It depends. Courts in some states recognize a so called handbook exception to employment at will, which means that the employer can create a contract by making certain promises and offers in the employee handbook. For example, some courts have determined that employee handbooks that make statements providing a form of job security for employees can alter the employment at will relationship. The Michigan Supreme Court first recognized the handbook exception to the employment at will doctrine in 1980.
Other states hold that an employee handbook cannot convert an at will employment relationship into a contractual relationship. Many courts have determined that the employee handbook must set forth a clear promise which the employees view as an offer in order to be viewed as an enforceable contract. Many times employers will include a statement in the handbook which expressly disclaims the intention to create any sort of contract. Often these statements say that the employer reserves the right to unilaterally change any provisions in the handbook. Here is one such sample statement: I UNDERSTAND THAT THIS HANDBOOK IS A GENERAL GUIDE AND THAT THE PROVISIONS OF THIS HANDBOOK DO NOT CONSTITUTE AN EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT (CONTRACT) OR A GUARANTEE OF CONTINUED EMPLOYMENT.
- What broad categories of workers are not subject to the employment at will doctrine?
- What legal doctrine still provides the baseline rule that employees have little protection in the employment relationship in the United States?
- What is a 341 meeting?
- Is there a way to keep certain property by working out a deal with creditors?
- Are there exemptions under state laws?
- What are exempt assets?
- What is the means test?
- What is a bankruptcy trustee?
- What does it cost to file for bankruptcy?
- What must a consumer do before filing bankruptcy?
- What is bankruptcy?
- Can consumers sue for violations of the FDCPA?
- What other conduct does the FDCPA prohibit?
- What is considered harassing behavior under the Fair Debt Collections Practices Act (FDCPA)?
- Are there limitations when debt collectors can call consumers?
- What is the Fair Debt Collections Practices Act?
- What is a reverse mortgage?
- What are home equity loans?
- What are payday loans?
- What is predatory lending?


